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Week 2/32: SQL Fundamentals for Data Engineering Interviews

Week 2/32: SQL Fundamentals for Data Engineering Interviews

Week 2 of 32-Week Data Engineering Interview Guide

Erfan Hesami's avatar
Erfan Hesami
Dec 21, 2024
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Week 2/32: SQL Fundamentals for Data Engineering Interviews
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In our previous post, we explored the role of a Data Engineer and Data Engineering Interviews. Building on that foundation, we dive into SQL fundamentals in this post.

According to 2024 data from datanerd.tech1, SQL is the most in-demand skill for Data Engineers and Senior Data Engineers across all countries, appearing in 66.8% and 72.4% of job postings, respectively. This highlights SQL's critical role in data engineering workflows and its importance in interviews.

To see the full plan for the series, please check it out here2.

What This Post Covers:

This post focuses on solving SQL interview questions inspired by challenges posed by top companies like KPMG, Amazon, Apple, Microsoft, Dell, and UnitedHealth.

These questions are designed to test your technical understanding and hands-on query-writing skills. While the focus is primarily on Data Engineering interviews, we believe professionals preparing for roles like Data Analyst or Analytics Engineer will also find this post highly beneficial.

We assume you already have a foundational understanding of SQL. If you're new to SQL or want a quick refresher, we recommend starting with one of the following materials:

  • SQL Tutorial by w3schools3

  • SQL Tutorial by SQLZoo4

Topics included in this post:

  1. JOINs

  2. Aggregate Functions

  3. Subqueries and Common Table Expressions (CTEs)

  4. Date and Time Functions

  5. NULL values

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